胡塞尔基于生活的优先性,对科学世界与生活世界之间的关系进行分析,肯定了生活世界的奠基地位。自近代以来,“自然的数学化”过程逐步改变了人们对自然以及世界的理解方式,科学世界暗中逐步取代生活世界。这种暗中取代过程也就是生活世界的殖民化过程,它主要表现在生活世界的主观相对性被克服,人生意义和人性问题被搁置以及形而上学问题的丢弃。

Based on the priority of life, Husserl analyzed the relationship between the scientific world and life world, affirming the fundamental status of the life world. Since the modern times, the “mathematicization of the nature” has gradually changed the people’s understanding of the nature and world. The scientific world has secretly replaced the life world. This secret replacement is the colonization of life world, which is mainly manifested in the life world with the overcome of the subjective relativity, the postponement of the life meaning and human nature, and the discard of the metaphysics.